Search results for " SAPR"

showing 10 items of 36 documents

High-frequency climate fluctuations over the last deglaciation in the Alboran Sea, Western Mediterranean: Evidence from calcareous plankton assemblag…

2018

Abstract A high resolution study, with a centennial scale resolution, has been performed on the calcareous plankton assemblage (coccolithophores and planktonic foraminifera) at Ocean Drilling Program Site 976, Alboran Sea (Western Mediterranean), focusing on the interval between 20 and 9 ka, in order to reconstruct changes in surface and subsurface water dynamics and productivity. The biotic surface water proxies integrate the extremely detailed (multi-decadal scale) geochemical data set and the pollen record already available at the core, thus providing a complete paleoenvironmental/paleoceanographic reconstruction. The results highlight the sensitivity of the calcareous plankton in record…

010506 paleontology010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences[SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global ChangesOceanography01 natural sciencessapropel Holocene sapropel S1Deglaciation14. Life underwaterStadialGlacial periodYounger DryasMeltwaterEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsHoloceneComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS0105 earth and related environmental sciencesEarth-Surface ProcessesPaleontologyWesterliesSettore GEO/01 - Paleontologia E Paleoecologia15. Life on land6. Clean waterOceanography13. Climate actionUpwellingGeology
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Traits mediate niches and co‐occurrences of forest beetles in ways that differ among bioclimatic regions

2021

Aim The aim of this study was to investigate the role of traits in beetle community assembly and test for consistency in these effects among several bioclimatic regions. We asked (1) whether traits predicted species’ responses to environmental gradients (i.e. their niches), (2) whether these same traits could predict co-occurrence patterns and (3) how consistent were niches and the role of traits among study regions. Location Boreal forests in Norway and Finland, temperate forests in Germany. Taxon Wood-living (saproxylic) beetles. Methods We compiled capture records of 468 wood-living beetle species from the three regions, along with nine morphological and ecological species traits. Eight …

0106 biological sciencesBayesian joint species distribution models (JSDMs)Species distributionMODELSDead woodClimate changeUNCERTAINTYphylogeny010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesPhylogeneticsSPECIES DISTRIBUTIONDISTRIBUTIONSsaproxylic beetlesenvironmental gradientsEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsEcological nichekovakuoriaisetSAPROXYLIC BEETLESfylogeniaEcologyEcology010604 marine biology & hydrobiologybayesilainen menetelmäBIOTIC INTERACTIONSBayesian joint species distribution models (JSDMs); climate change; Coleoptera; ecological traits; environmental gradients; HMSC; morphological traits; phylogeny; saproxylic beetles; species associations15. Life on landilmastonmuutoksetecological traitsspecies associationsHMSCekologinen lokeroColeopteraGeographyclimate changeFUNCTIONAL TRAITS1181 Ecology evolutionary biologymorphological traitsPATTERNSDEAD-WOODympäristönmuutoksetRESPONSES
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Cine y música: : sobre la consubstancialidad de las artes y el diálogo

2013

0211-5808 9678 Archivo de arte valenciano 367242 2013 94 4718834 Cine y música: sobre la consubstancialidad de las artes y el diálogo Sapró BabiloniUNESCO::CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS:CIENCIAS DE LAS ARTES Y LAS LETRAS [UNESCO]sobre la consubstancialidad de las artes y el diálogo Sapró Babiloni [0211-5808 9678 Archivo de arte valenciano 367242 2013 94 4718834 Cine y música]Marcos 367 380
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Floral volatiles in a sapromyiophilous plant and their importance in attracting house fly pollinators

2015

Floral scent in sapromyiophilous plants often consists of complex blends with not only fetid (e.g., sulfides) but also sweet (e.g., terpenoids) volatile organic compounds and a recent study suggests that both groups of compounds are involved in pollinator attraction. However, little is known about the number and identity of compounds involved in pollinator attraction in these deceptive plants that mimic breeding sites of fly pollinators. In the present paper, we studied flower volatiles of sapromyiophilous Periploca laevigata and their capability to elicit biological responses in one of the pollinator species, Musca domestica. Floral volatiles were collected by dynamic headspace and analyse…

Arthropod AntennaeSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaPollinationBiologyBiochemistryGas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometrychemistry.chemical_compoundPollinatorHousefliesBotanyOlfactometryAnimalsPeriplocaPollinationEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsVolatile Organic CompoundsGeneral Medicinebiology.organism_classificationOlfactory PerceptionAttractionTerpenoidApocynaceaeSettore AGR/11 - Entomologia Generale E ApplicatachemistryOlfactometerApocynaceae Behaviour Electrophysiology Floral scent Musca domestica Muscidae Periploca Pollination SapromyophilousSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataGas chromatographyDimethyl trisulfide
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Cloning of aas, a gene encoding a Staphylococcus saprophyticus surface protein with adhesive and autolytic properties.

1998

A gene encoding a novel cell wall-associated protein of Staphylococcus saprophyticus that binds fibronectin and to sheep erythrocytes has been cloned and sequenced. The 4392 bp open reading frame codes for an amino acid sequence that is quite similar to the Atl, an autolysin, of Staphylococcus aureus and to the AtlE of S. epidermidis. The two regions of most pronounced homology code for an N-acetyl-muramyl-L-alanine amidase and for an endo-beta-N-acetyl-D-glucosaminidase. The cloned protein lysed cells of S. saprophyticus and Micrococcus luteus exogenously. Subcloning localized the enzymatic activities to the regions of high homology and demonstrated that the interposed sequence is responsi…

DNA BacterialStaphylococcusMolecular Sequence DataBiologyMicrobiologyHomology (biology)BacteriolysisAmino Acid SequenceCloning MolecularAdhesins BacterialMolecular BiologyGenePeptide sequenceAllelesStaphylococcus saprophyticusBinding SitesBase SequenceAutolysinSequence Analysis DNAbiology.organism_classificationMolecular biologyFibronectinsBacterial adhesinOpen reading frameSubcloningHemagglutininsBiochemistryGenes BacterialMolecular microbiology
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Mūzikas estētiskās sapratnes veidošanās izziņas kontekstā

1996

Developmental psychologyAttīstības psiholoģijaMūzikas sapratneMūzikas psiholoģija
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Sapotrophical development of fusarium graminearum : respective role of different natural habitats of the fungus in the wheat infectious process in Bu…

2012

Fusarium Head Blight (FHB), mainly caused by the fungal species Fusarium graminearum, is one of the most important disease altering wheat crops in Burgundy. Moreover the plant-pathogen interaction leads to the production of mycotoxins potentially toxic for humans and animals.The only alternative to date to prevent the development of the disease is to control the saprotrophic development of F. graminearum in its natural habitat, i.e. weeds, soil and crops residues. Due to the trend of reduced tillage, special attention should be paid to the role of crop residues in the survival and development of F. graminearum.Two approaches were chosen to better understand the saprotrophic development of F…

Early indicatorsNiche écologique[SDV.SA] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Agricultural sciencesCrop residuesFusariose du bléEcological nicheRésidus de cultureMycotoxinsFusarium graminearumIndicateurs précocesDeoxynivalenol (DON)Développement saprotropheMycotoxinesSaprotroph developmentFusarium head blight (FHB)
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Benthic foraminiferal assemblage turnover during intensification of the Northern Hemisphere glaciation in the Piacenzian Punta Piccola section (South…

2012

Abstract We present the results of a high-resolution analysis of the benthic foraminiferal assemblages at the Punta Piccola section (Stratotype for the Piacenzian Stage), which spans the gradual climate transition of the intensification of the Northern Hemisphere glaciation (3.6–2.6 Ma). This study highlighted a major benthic foraminiferal fauna turnover, which started at about 3.05 Ma with LO of Cibicidoides italicus , registered the gradual decline of Stilostomella spp. and culminated at about 2.7–2.75 Ma, when the dominant Siphonina reticulata was replaced by Cibicidoides pachyderma , costate Bulimine, spinose Bulimine, spinose Uvigerine and the Bolivina dilatata group. Four compositiona…

First episodePiacenzianBenthic foraminifera Palaeoecology Sapropelites PiacenzianbiologyFaunaPaleontologyStratification (water)Oceanographybiology.organism_classificationForaminiferaPaleontologyStratotypeOceanographyBenthic zoneGlacial periodEcology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsGeologyEarth-Surface ProcessesPalaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology
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I SAPR (Sistemi Aeromobili a Pilotaggio Remoto) per il rilievo e il monitoraggio del territorio: stato dell’arte e applicazioni fotogrammetriche

2016

I Sistemi Aeromobili a Pilotaggio Remoto (SAPR) rappresentano la grande novità degli ultimi anni nell’ambito delle applicazioni per il rilievo e il monitoraggio del territorio. Molte ricerche sono state portate avanti per definire limiti e potenzialità di questi sistemi, ma ancora, non è possibile avere degli standard operativi sia per le accuratezze dei rilievi sia per l’affidabilità degli elaborati. L’articolo descrive le caratteristiche principali dei SAPR attualmente utilizzati per applicazioni professionali e le varie fasi che caratterizzano il rilievo fotogrammetrico con questi sistemi per la produzione di modelli 3D e di dati cartografici utili ai fini delle indagini geologiche/geomo…

Fotogrammetria Rilievo SAPRSettore ICAR/06 - Topografia E Cartografia
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Headspace Volatile Composition of the Flowers of Caralluma europaea N.E.Br. (Apocynaceae)

2009

The volatile constituents of the flowers of Caralluma (Apteranthes) europaea (Guss.) N.E. Br. (Apocynaceae - Asclepiadoideae) from Lampedusa Island were analyzed by headspace method. The analyses allowed the identification and quantification of 41 compounds. The main components were, among the monoterpenoids, terpinolene (23.3%), a-terpinene (19.1%) and linalool (18.4%), whereas, among the carbonylic compounds the major constituents were heptanal (2.0%), octanoic acid (2.4%) and hexanoic acid (1.7%). It is worth to mention the presence of a nitrogen containing compound, indole (0.8%) and of a sulphur containing compound, dimethylsulphide (t). The compounds found in the flowers of C. europea…

IndolespollinationPharmaceutical ScienceHymenopteraAnalytical Chemistrychemistry.chemical_compoundLinaloolDrug Discovery<em>Caralluma europaea</em>; <em>Apteranthes europaea</em>; Diptera; pollination; sapromyiophily; volatilesHexanoic acidchemistry.chemical_classificationApocynaceaevolatilesChemistry (miscellaneous)Molecular MedicineComposition (visual arts)CaprylatesSettore BIO/07 - EcologiaChromatography GasAcyclic MonoterpenesCyclohexane MonoterpenesFlowersBiologySulfidesArticleSettore CHIM/12 - Chimica Dell'Ambiente E Dei Beni CulturaliLepidoptera genitalialcsh:QD241-441lcsh:Organic chemistryBotanyOrganic matterPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryCaproatesCaralluma europaea; Apteranthes europaea; Diptera; pollination; sapromyiophily; volatilesAldehydesVolatile Organic CompoundsPlant ExtractsTerpenesDipteraOrganic ChemistrySettore CHIM/06 - Chimica Organicabiology.organism_classificationApocynaceaechemistryOdorsapromyiophilyCaralluma europaeaSettore BIO/03 - Botanica Ambientale E ApplicataMonoterpenesApteranthes europaea
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